Died c. 664. The daughter of King Anna of the East Angles, Ethelburga
longed to live the life of a nun. It seems that she lived in a family of
saints that included her sister Saint Etheldreda.
Her eldest sister, Saint Sexburga, married King Erconbert of Kent.
Sexburga influenced her husband a great deal. The Venerable Bede says
that Erconbert was
the first English king to order the complete
abandonment and destruction of idols throughout the kingdom.
He also
ordered everyone to observe the Lenten fasts. Their daughter, Saint
Ercongota, entered a convent in Gaul with her aunts Ethelburga and
Sethrida because, according to Bede,
as yet there were few monasteries
in England.
About 660, Ethelburga succeeded her convent's founder, Saint Fara and
her half-sister Sethrida, as abbess of the monastery of Faremoutier in
the forest of Brie. She began to build a church there dedicated to all
twelve Apostles, but she died before completing it and was buried in the
half-finished building in 665. Later the nuns decided they could not
afford to complete the church and Ethelburga's relics were reinterred in
the nearby church of Saint Stephen the Martyr. At that time, her body
was
found to be incorrupt.
Ethelburga is mentioned in the Roman, French, and several English
martyrologies
(
Attwater,
Benedictines,
Bentley,
Delaney,
Encyclopaedia,
Farmer).
In art, Saint Ethelburga is depicted as an abbess carrying the
instruments of the Passion. She is invoked to cure rheumatism
(
Roeder).